Showing Installed Packages
Showing All Installed Packages
After installing some packages, you may need to show all installed packages. The spack find
command is used to query installed packages.
Syntax:
spack find [options]
For example, to show installed packages, you simply type:
spack find
The following output shows two different versions of zlib
have been installed; 1.2.8
and 1.2.11
.
==> 61 installed packages
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@4.8.5 -----------------------------
autoconf@2.69 gdbm@1.18.1 libtool@2.4.6 perl@5.32.0 zlib@1.2.11
automake@1.16.2 gmp@6.1.2 m4@1.4.18 pkgconf@1.7.3
berkeley-db@18.1.40 isl@0.20 mpc@1.1.0 readline@8.0
diffutils@3.7 libiconv@1.16 mpfr@3.1.6 tcl@8.6.10
gcc@9.3.0 libsigsegv@2.12 ncurses@6.2 zlib@1.2.8
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@9.3.0 -----------------------------
autoconf@2.69 libiconv@1.16 openblas@0.3.12
...
There are different flags that can be used with spack find
command. The the most common ones are listed in the following table.
Flag | Description | |
---|---|---|
-f |
shows any non-empty compiler flags |
|
-d |
shows dependency information of installed packages |
|
-l |
shows the hash of each package |
|
-v |
shows variants of installed Packages |
|
-p |
shows paths to package install directories |
|
-L |
shows full dependency hashes as well as versions |
|
-x |
shows only specs that were installed explicitly |
|
-X |
show only specs that were installed as dependencies |
|
-N |
shows fully qualified package names |
Examples
To show the hash of each installed package, you simply type:
spack find -l
The following output shows the installed packages along with their hashes. For instance, pkmj6e7
is the hash of the version
1.2.11
of zlib
.
==> 61 installed packages
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@4.8.5 -----------------------------
w2rk6fp autoconf@2.69 fsuch7d isl@0.20 6uccmsd ncurses@6.2
h5atxgm automake@1.16.2 66scwnb libiconv@1.16 emv5ut4 perl@5.32.0
bwuaqje berkeley-db@18.1.40 lctnabj libsigsegv@2.12 vztwdsa pkgconf@1.7.3
7g5yr5g diffutils@3.7 bcbiddk libtool@2.4.6 ojil344 readline@8.0
vxq35mm gcc@9.3.0 kafywd7 m4@1.4.18 3vbkxar tcl@8.6.10
r7nkjni gdbm@1.18.1 vc2jxrg mpc@1.1.0 ss3zkvn zlib@1.2.8
6bsovvk gmp@6.1.2 ykxb7za mpfr@3.1.6 64vg6e4 zlib@1.2.11
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@9.3.0 -----------------------------
w2inowk autoconf@2.69 crs4vhy matio@1.5.17
....
Each installed package has a unique hash. This hash can be used to uninstall packages and check the spec of packages. |
To show the dependencies of installed packages, you type:
spack find -d
The output shows that tcl
depends on zlib
.
...
perl@5.32.0
berkeley-db@18.1.40
gdbm@1.18.1
readline@8.0
ncurses@6.2
pkgconf@1.7.3
readline@8.0
ncurses@6.2
tcl@8.6.10
zlib@1.2.11
...
If you would like to show the non-empty compiler flags of installed packages, you type:
spack find -f
The following output shows that one of the versions of zlib
was installed with cflags=-O3
.
...
libsigsegv@2.12%gcc util-macros@1.19.1%gcc
libtool@2.4.6%gcc xz@5.2.5%gcc
libxml2@2.9.10%gcc zlib@1.2.11%gcc
m4@1.4.18%gcc zlib@1.2.11%gcc cppflags="-O3"
To show the variants of installed packages, you type:
spack find -v
The following output shows that the three installed versions of zlib
have the variants optimize, pic, and shared
.
The +
symbol means the value for those variants is True
.
...
zlib@1.2.8+optimize+pic+shared
zlib@1.2.11+optimize+pic+shared
zlib@1.2.11+optimize+pic+shared
Showing Installed Versions of a Package
If you would like to show the installed versions of a specific package, you can use the command spack find
as follows:
spack find [option] <package_name>
For example, to show the installed versions of zlib
package only, you type:
spack find zlib
The following output shows that five different specs have been used to install zlib
.
==> 5 installed packages
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@4.8.5 -----------------------------
zlib@1.2.8 zlib@1.2.11
-- linux-centos7-x86_64 / gcc@9.3.0 -----------------------------
zlib@1.2.8 zlib@1.2.11 zlib@1.2.11
The options explained in the previous section can be used to query installations of a specific package. |
For more details go to Spack Documentation.